Florida simplified dissolution of marriage: who qualifies

The narrow eligibility rules for Florida's expedited divorce track, the forms required, and how it differs from regular uncontested divorce.

Florida divorce guide

Quick answer

Florida simplified dissolution is an expedited divorce track available only when narrow eligibility rules are met: no minor or dependent children, no pregnancy, neither spouse seeks alimony, both spouses agree on property division, and both spouses are willing to appear together at the final hearing. The process typically finishes in 30 to 45 days.

  • No minor or dependent children
  • No pregnancy
  • Neither spouse seeks alimony
  • Both spouses must attend the final hearing

Eligibility under Rule 12.105

Florida Family Law Rule of Procedure 12.105 sets out the eligibility test for simplified dissolution. Every box must be checked — failing any single requirement means the couple must file a regular uncontested case instead.

  • The marriage is irretrievably broken
  • Neither spouse is pregnant
  • There are no minor or dependent children of the marriage
  • Neither spouse seeks alimony
  • Both spouses have agreed on division of property and debts
  • Both spouses meet the 6-month Florida residency requirement (or at least one does, depending on the circuit's local interpretation)
  • Both spouses are willing to appear at the final hearing together

Required forms

Simplified dissolution uses a specific set of Florida Supreme Court approved family law forms.

  • Petition for Simplified Dissolution of Marriage (Form 12.901(a))
  • Marital Settlement Agreement for Simplified Dissolution of Marriage (Form 12.902(f)(3))
  • Family Law Financial Affidavit (long-form or short-form depending on income)
  • Final Disposition Form

How simplified differs from regular uncontested

The simplified track is faster because the spouses jointly petition rather than one filing against the other — there is no respondent to serve and no waiting on an answer. The trade-off is the strict eligibility rules and the requirement that both spouses appear at the final hearing.

When regular uncontested is the better fit

Couples with any of the disqualifying factors — minor children, alimony, or a spouse who cannot attend a hearing — file a regular uncontested case. The substantive forms and review by the judge are different, but the underlying agreement-driven approach is the same.

Frequently asked questions

Is simplified dissolution cheaper?
The Florida clerk's filing fee is the same regardless of track. Document preparation may be lower because fewer forms are required, but the savings are modest.
Can simplified dissolution be filed online?
Yes. The petition and supporting forms are filed through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal like any other dissolution. Both spouses still need to attend the final hearing — increasingly available by Zoom.
What if we become pregnant during the case?
Florida disqualifies pregnant couples from simplified dissolution. The case would need to convert to a regular dissolution that addresses the upcoming child.
Does simplified dissolution require attorney representation?
No. Florida does not require either spouse to be represented in simplified dissolution. A self-help document service like The Quick Divorce can prepare the Florida-approved forms.

Related Florida divorce guides

Start my Florida divorce

Florida residents only. Information, not legal advice.

The Quick Divorce is not a law firm and does not provide legal services or legal advice through this website. Our founder is a Florida-licensed family-law attorney, and she designed this platform — but she is not acting as your attorney when you use this site, and using this site does not create an attorney-client relationship with her or with The Quick Divorce. We do not select forms for your specific situation, do not advise you on your legal rights, and do not represent you in court. Communications you submit through this site are not protected by attorney-client privilege. If you need legal advice or representation, retain a Florida-licensed attorney directly.